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Mae C. Jemison...



MAE C. JEMISON (M.D.)

NASA ASTRONAUT (FORMER)



PERSONAL DATA: Born October 17, 1956, in Decatur, Alabama, but considers Chicago, Illinois, to be her hometown. Recreational interests include traveling, graphic arts, photography, sewing, skiing, collecting African Art, languages (Russian, Swahili, Japanese), weight training, has an extensive dance and exercise background and is an avid reader. Her parents, Charlie & Dorothy Jemison, reside in Chicago.



EDUCATION: Graduated from Morgan Park High School, Chicago, Illinois, in 1973; received a bachelor of science degree in chemical engineering (and fulfilled the requirements for a B.A. in African and Afro-American Studies) from Stanford University in 1977, and a doctorate degree in medicine from Cornell University in 1981.



ORGANIZATIONS: Member, American Chemical Society, Association for the Advancement of Science, Association of Space Explorers. Honorary Member, Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority. Board Member, World Sickle Cell Foundation, American Express Geography Competition. Honorary Board Member, Center for the Prevention of Childhood Malnutrition. Clinical Teaching Associate, University of Texas Medical Center.



SPECIAL HONORS: National Achievement Scholarship (1973-1977); Stanford representative to Carifesta '76 in Jamaica; 1979 CIBA Award for Student Involvement; American Medical Student Association (AMSA) study group to Cuba; grant from International Travelers Institute for health studies in rural Kenya (1979); organized New York city-wide health and law fair for National Student Medical Association (1979); worked refugee camp in Thailand (1980). Recipient of Essence Award (1988), and Gamma Sigma Gamma Woman of the Year (1989). Honorary Doctorate of Sciences, Lincoln College, Pennsylvania (1991). Honorary Doctorate of Letters, Winston Salem College, North Carolina (1991). DuSable Museum Award (1992). The Mae C. Jemison Academy, an alternate public school established in 1992 in Detroit, Michigan. Montgomery Fellow 1993 Dartmouth College.



EXPERIENCE: Dr. Jemison has a background in both engineering and medical research. She has worked in the areas of computer programming, printed wiring board materials, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, computer magnetic disc production, and reproductive biology.



Dr. Jemison completed her internship at Los Angeles County/USC Medical Center in July 1982 and worked as a General Practitioner with INA/Ross Loos Medical Group in Los Angeles until December 1982.



NASA EXPERIENCE: Dr. Jemison was selected for the astronaut program in June 1987. Her technical assignments since then have included: launch support activities at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida; verification of Shuttle computer software in the Shuttle Avionics Integration Laboratory (SAIL); Science Support Group activities.

Dr. Jemison is also a principle on the 100 Year Starship initiative, with the stated goal to make "human travel beyond our solar system a reality within the next 100 years." (A direct quote from the site.)





NASA: Mae C. Jemison, M.D.

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Entanglement Microscope...

Figure 1, page 2 of paper at Physics arXiv link below

TECHNOLOGY REVIEW: One of the exciting possibilities of quantum mechanics is the ability to measure the world far more precisely than with classical tools. Today, Takafumi Ono and pals at Hokkaido University in Japan say they’ve exploited this to create the world’s first entanglement-enhanced microscope. Their new toy produces images with entangled photons that are significantly sharper than those possible with ordinary light alone.



Entanglement is the strange quantum property in which two particles share the same existence, even though they may be far apart. Ono and co say this is particularly useful for a type of imaging known as differential interference contrast microscopy.



This works by focusing two beams of photons into spots next to each other on a flat sample and measuring the interference pattern they create after they have been reflected. When both spots hit a flat part of the sample, they travel the same path length and create a corresponding interference pattern. But when the spots hit areas of different heights, the interference pattern changes.



It is then possible to work out the shape of the surface by analysing the change in the interference pattern as the spots move across it.



The difference in phase of photons can be measured with huge accuracy, but even this has a limit, known as the standard quantum limit. However, physicists have known for some time that it’s possible to improve on this by using entangled photons rather than independent ones.



That’s because a measurement on one entangled photon gives you information about the other, so together they provide more information than independent photons.



Ono and co demonstrate this using entangled photons to image a flat glass plate with a Q-shaped pattern carved in relief on the surface. This pattern is just 17 nanometres higher than the rest of the plate and so tricky to resolve with ordinary optical techniques.



Physics arXiv: World First Entanglement-Enhanced Microscope

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OTHER SCI FI - DISCUSSES AI - 2/15/14 4:00 EST

Join the OTHER SCI FI Editorial Staff and friends as we continue our discussion of Artificial Intelligence focusing on films where the Artificial Intelligence is given shape through physical form. Be ready to discuss your favorites from a list including: Forbidden Planet,Star Wars, Metropolis, The Day the Earth Stood Still, Alien (All incarnations), Westworld, AI, Bladerunner, Transformers,Terminator (All incarnations) and I Robot. How do these films affect our perception of what "Artificial Intelligence" means in the context of science fiction.

The Code for the Show is 131876

CLICK ON THE BADGE TO JOIN US!



Powered by TalkShoe

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I WANT TO THANK EVERYONE FOR THE OUTPOURING OF WELL WISHES AND SUPPORT ON MY 42ND BIRTHDAY YESTERDAY. YOU ARE WONDERFUL PEOPLE AND YOUR KIND WORDS ARE MUCH APPRECIATED!

 
http://www.indiegogo.com/projects/earth-squadron-movie-project/x/328798

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Joan E. Higginbotham...



JOAN E. HIGGINBOTHAM

NASA ASTRONAUT (FORMER)



PERSONAL DATA: Born in Chicago, Illinois. She enjoys body building (weightlifting), cycling, music, motivational speaking.



EDUCATION: Graduated from Whitney M. Young Magnet High School, Chicago, Illinois, in 1982; received a Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical Engineering from Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, in 1987, a Masters of Management from Florida Institute of Technology in 1992, and a Masters in Space Systems from Florida Institute of Technology in 1996.



ORGANIZATIONS: Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc., The Gulf Coast Apollo Chapter of the Links, Inc., Association of Space Explorers ( ASE), and Sickle Cell Association of the Texas Gulf Coast, Board Member.



AWARDS: NASA Exceptional Service Medal; Keys to the Cities of Cocoa and Rockledge, Florida; Group Achievement Award for STS-26 Return to Flight; Kennedy Space Center Public Affairs Certificate of Appreciation for Service; Commendation of Merit for Service to the Department of Defense (DOD) Missions; Presidential Sports Award in bicycling and weight training; Outstanding Woman of the Year Award; Outstanding Performance 1992, 1993, 1995; National Technical Association’s 50 Distinguished Scientists and Engineers; Florida Institute of Technology’s Distinguished Alumni for 1997; Southern Illinois University’s Distinguished Alumni; Essence Magazine’s Top 50 Women of 2004; National Technical Association’s 2007 Technical Achiever (Engineer); League of Black Women Black Rose Award Recipient 2007; Women of Color in Technology Career Achievement Award Recipient 2007.



NASA EXPERIENCE: Joan Higginbotham began her career in 1987 at the Kennedy Space Center (KSC), Florida, as a Payload Electrical Engineer in the Electrical and Telecommunications Systems Division. Within six months she became the lead for the Orbiter Experiments (OEX) on OV-102, the Space Shuttle Columbia. She later worked on the Shuttle payload bay reconfiguration for all Shuttle missions and conducted electrical compatibility tests for all payloads flown aboard the Shuttle. She was also tasked by KSC management to undertake several special assignments where she served as the Executive Staff Assistant to the Director of Shuttle Operations and Management, led a team of engineers in performing critical analysis for the Space Shuttle flow in support of a simulation model tool, and worked on an interactive display detailing the Space Shuttle processing procedures at Spaceport USA (Kennedy Space Center’s Visitors Center). Higginbotham then served as backup orbiter project engineer for OV-104, Space Shuttle Atlantis, where she participated in the integration of the orbiter docking station (ODS) into the space shuttle used during Shuttle/Mir docking missions. Two years later, she was promoted to lead orbiter project engineer for OV-102, Space Shuttle Columbia. In this position, she held the technical lead government engineering position in the firing room where she supported and managed the integration of vehicle testing and troubleshooting. She actively participated in 53 space shuttle launches during her 9-year tenure at Kennedy Space Center.



NASA: Joan E. Higgenbotham, Mission Specialist

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Interstellar Communications...

Figure 2, page 3 of the paper (arXiv link below)

TECHNOLOGY REVIEW: Here’s an interesting question. If we ever want to communicate with civilisations around other stars, what will be the best way to send a message, given that we will know nothing about how they intend to receive it?



That’s the question considered today by David Messerschmitt at the University of California, Berkeley. It turns out that the laws of physics, the nature of interstellar space and a little common sense place surprisingly strict bounds on how communication can take place. So if extraterrestrials think in a way that is anything like us, communication of one kind or another is distinctly possible.



Messerschmitt begins by listing the way in which any form of communication is likely to be limited. To begin with, he says that the power of any signal falls with the square of the distance traveled. Assuming that energy is likely to be a limiting factor for a civilisation, an important property of any interstellar transmitter will be to minimise the energy per bit in any signal–while still allowing the reliable extraction of the information it contains, of course.



One potential shortcoming is that the science and technologies that Messerschmitt invokes were all developed on Earth within the last century. That’s a blink of an eye in cosmological terms.



Back in the 1970s, the American astronomer Carl Sagan pointed out that any alien civilisation is likely to be at a very different stage in its evolution. Should it be less mature than us, however, this civilisation will not have developed radio technology in the first place.



That means that our potential contacts are likely to be much more advanced, probably centuries or millennia ahead of us. Sagan asked whether it is possible that these civilisations will have stumbled across a better form of interstellar communication technology, one that seems like magic to us.



"Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic." Sir Arthur C. Clarke



Physics arXiv: How to Design an Interstellar Communications System

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IT’S MY BIRTHDAY!!!!

THE ADMIN CELEBRATES 42 TRIPS AROUND THE SUN!

Hello, everyone I want to thank you for your ongoing support for www.BlackScienceFictionSociety.com

I enjoy maintaining the site, producing the books and magazines and doing the radio show as well. The teams we have in place are simply awesome people and wonderful human beings. Without our members, we could do what we do and be a success.

 

Today is my 42nd birthday and my birthday wish is to obtain your assistance on this new Earth Squadron movie venture.  I believe it is time for us to take matters in our own hands in creating positive and uplifting movies for our community and children.

 

Earth Squadron is a film about what happens when planet Earth's rejects are the only ones that can save them from an unknown alien foe bent on world domination. The short story was originally published in Genesis Anthology Book I in 2010. This movie showcases positive and uplifting multicultural characters.

 

We need everyone that reads this to please donate to make this a reality. Whether it is $5, $10 or more, each donation ads up. We often see depictions in movies and TV shows that are stereotypical or less than flattering to say the least regarding women and ethnic groups. 

 

Grant my birthday wish and be a part of positive change by making a donation today.

 

http://www.indiegogo.com/projects/earth-squadron-movie-project

 

 

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Yvonne D. Cagle...

Source: NASA link below

YVONNE DARLENE CAGLE, M.D. (COLONEL, USAF)

SPACE AND LIFE SCIENCES DIRECTORATE

JOHNSON SPACE CENTER



PERSONAL DATA: Born in West Point, New York, but considers Novato, California, to be her hometown. Enjoys jigsaw puzzles, juggling, skating, hiking, music, writing, public speaking, historical novels.



EDUCATION: Novato High School Novato, California, in 1977; received a bachelor of arts degree in biochemistry from San Francisco State University in 1981, and a doctorate in medicine from the University of Washington in 1985. Transitional internship at Highland General Hospital, Oakland, California, in 1985. Received certification in Aerospace Medicine from the School of Aerospace Medicine at Brooks Air Force Base, Texas, in 1988. Completed residency in family practice at Ghent FP at Eastern Virginia Medical School in 1992. Received certification as a senior aviation medical examiner from the Federal Aviation Administration in 1995.



ORGANIZATIONS: Boys and Girls Club; Aerospace Medical Association; Third Baptist Church. American Academy of Family Physicians.



AWARDS: Outstanding Young Women of America; National Defense Service Medal; Air Force Achievement Medal; United States Air Force (USAF) Air Staff Exceptional Physician Commendation; National Technical Association Distinguished Scientist Award; Commendation Marin County Board of Supervisors; Commendation Novato School Board.



EXPERIENCE: Dr. Cagle’s medical training was sponsored by the Health Professions Scholarship Program, through which she received her commission as an officer with the United States Air Force, and subsequently was awarded her board certification in family practice. During her initial active duty tour at Royal Air Force Lakenheath, United Kingdom, she was selected to attend the School of Aerospace Medicine at Brooks Air Force Base, Texas. In April 1988, she became certified as a flight surgeon logging numerous hours in a diversity of aircraft. She was actively involved in mission support of aircraft providing medical support and rescue in a variety of aeromedical missions.



NASA EXPERIENCE: During May 1989, while a flight surgeon assigned to the 48th Tactical Hospital, United Kingdom, Dr. Cagle volunteered to serve as the Air Force Medical Liaison Officer for the STS-30 Atlantis Shuttle Mission to test the Magellan Spacecraft. She was assigned to the Trans Atlantic (TAL) Landing site at Banjul, West Africa, to provide emergency rescue and evacuation of the shuttle crew should it have been required. Dr. Cagle has contributed on-going data to the Longitudinal Study on Astronaut Health, and served as a consultant for space telemedicine. She was a member of the NASA Working Group and traveled to Russia to establish international medical standards and procedures for astronauts. She also conducted health screenings of Mir-18 consultants from the Russian Federation.



NASAL Yvonne D. Cagle, M.D. (Colonel, USAF)

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Milestone Achieved...

Fuel capsule as seen through a cutaway of the hohlraum wall. (Courtesy: Eddie Dewald, LLNL)

Scientists at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) in California have achieved a "fuel gain" of greater than one at the National Ignition Facility (NIF). Using NIF's ultra-powerful laser to crush tiny pellets of deuterium–tritium fuel, they have produced more energy from fusion reactions than was deposited in the fuel. Although still far from the long-sought-after goal of "ignition", the latest results are nevertheless an important step on the road to realizing fusion energy, say researchers.



NIF was completed in 2009 at a cost of $3.5bn and uses 192 laser beams to deliver 1.8 MJ of energy to a tiny target over a period of just a few billionths of a second. The target consists of a hollow gold cylinder a few centimetres long, known as a hohlraum. At its centre sits a peppercorn-sized sphere of frozen deuterium and tritium encased inside a plastic shell. Laser pulses heat the inside of the hohlraum thereby generating X-rays that rapidly remove or "ablate" material from the outside of the shell, so causing the fuel to implode. This implosion creates a shock wave that heats up the fuel to temperatures of about 50 million degrees Celsius, causing the nuclei to overcome their mutual repulsion and fuse, producing alpha particles (helium nuclei) and neutrons.



Between 2009 and 2012, researchers at NIF worked on a project designed explicitly to achieve ignition, the point at which heat provided by alpha particles increases the rate of fusion reactions such that they release more energy than is supplied by the laser. However, that work proved to be disappointing, leading to energy outputs about 1000 times smaller than the input. After scrutiny by Congress, the National Nuclear Security Administration, which oversees NIF, announced a new, more deliberative strategy designed to work out what went wrong. The strategy also emphasized the importance of alternative approaches to "inertial-confinement fusion", such as "fast ignition" and "Z-pinch".



A fuel gain means nuclear power utilized safely in the United States without the nasty byproduct of waste with half-lives of tens of thousands of years, and the subsequent facilities to store it: they wouldn't be needed. A fuel gain means one step closer to getting off fossil fuels, which would mean less wars in the Near East and jobs here. It would positively stress education again to prepare operators, technicians, engineers and scientists for the plants that could only exist here in the US to power the grid (that is sorely in need of update - more jobs). Food prices would no longer be as tied to fuel costs paid by grocers to shipment companies. Our lives could change drastically, and for the better when this becomes reality. We are inching ever closer to energy independence and geopolitical freedom.



Physics World: Laser fusion passes milestone
#P4TC: Game Changer

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1968...



“It has been a long time since anyone believed that the Olympics operated without regard to international politics. Whether it was Jesse Owens showing up Hitler at the 1936 Games in Berlin or Palestinian terrorists killing 11 Israelis in Munich in 1972 or the United States boycotting the Games in Moscow in 1980 after the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan, the Olympics have been inextricably and uncomfortably linked with bigger issues.”



The most notable Olympic protests were those of 1936 in Berlin, 1968 in Mexico City, 1972 in Munich, 1980 in Moscow, and 1984 in Los Angeles.



The 1960s were by no means the beginning of the civil rights movement. Since emancipation a battle has been waged for equal rights. The 1960s did however mark a decidedly different approach to the movement. The spotlight that illuminated this struggle was elevated to new heights in the year 1968. The King assassination, the urban riots, and the Kennedy assassination were all widely televised and representative of the chaos that was America that year. Inevitably, that year’s Olympic competition would not be able to elude the frenzy of American politics. NPR reflected on this event,



The Black Power demonstration on top of the victory stand in Mexico City in 1968 by several African-American athletes was one of the great political moments in the history of the Olympic movement," Hoberman says. "This was a way of saying, at the end of the 1960s ... that the African-Americans had had enough of domestic racism and that here was an opportunity to express their feelings about that.”



Blog Link: 1968 Black Power Salute

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Steering Sound...



From the cover of "Science."


Jan. 30, 2014



AUSTIN, Texas — A team of researchers at The University of Texas at Austin’s Cockrell School of Engineering has built the first-ever circulator for sound. The team’s experiments successfully prove that the fundamental symmetry with which acoustic waves travel through air between two points in space (“if you can hear, you can also be heard”) can be broken by a compact and simple device.



“Using the proposed concept, we were able to create one-way communication for sound traveling through air,” said Andrea Alù, who led the project and is an associate professor and David & Doris Lybarger Endowed Faculty Fellow in the Cockrell School’s Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering. “Imagine being able to listen without having to worry about being heard in return.”



This successful experiment is described in “Sound Isolation and Giant Linear Nonreciprocity in a Compact Acoustic Circulator,” which will be featured on the cover of Science in the Jan. 31 issue.



An electronic circulator, typically used in communication devices and radars, is a nonreciprocal three-port device in which microwaves or radio signals are transmitted from one port to the next in a sequential way. When one of the ports is not used, the circulator acts as an isolator, allowing signals to flow from one port to the other, but not back. The UT Austin team realized the same functionality is true for sound waves traveling in air, which led to the team’s building of a first-of-its-kind three-port acoustic circulator.



Romain Fleury, the paper’s first author and a Ph.D. student in Alù’s group, said the circulator “is basically a one-way road for sound. The circulator can transmit acoustic waves in one direction but block them in the other, in a linear and distortion-free way.”



UT Austin Engineers Build First Nonreciprocal Acoustic Circulator: A One-Way Sound Device

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What do YOU Want?

I just wanted to reach out to you to see what you would like to see in a horror story. As I'm coming to the final leg on my work-in-progress (more on that in a few months). But as soon as I'm wrapped up on this I'm looking to jump back into a few short stories. I'm hoping to edit an anthology this year (more on that in a few months!), but I don't plan on waiting to get back to my first love in fiction writing: short stories. 

Some of you may have read My Horror Snippets. I have some ideas on what I'd like to do and once I have a sizable amount, I'll likely publish them, but what other stories would you like to see? Nothing is too far off-the-wall or too taboo. If I like it, I'll write it and put it on my blog (and give you credit for the idea). I'm not sure, perhaps I'll take the best ideas and put them up for a vote. Maybe I'll love and write them all.
But here is your official invitation to actually have an impact on something I will write. Just post a comment and I'll get right back with you!
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Interrupted Journey: Part 11!

Tyleen Hackworth crouched beneath a camouflage quilt on a thin slab of a ledge overlooking the canyon. Positioned precariously close to the edge, he felt not the slightest compunction about being mere inches from a 500 foot drop; a thousand if a strong wind shifted his trajectory and he fell into a particularly deep depression in the canyon floor.

He scoffed at the danger. As a former recon trooper he had operated in worse environments. Besides, Hooper paid damned well. Hackworth held a multi-spectrum bi-scope to his eyes and zoomed in on smoke drenched areas where the Shatter Busters struck. He pulled back the focus and panned a broader section of the canyon, stopping when he picked up movement a mile from the first Shatter Buster impact site. He zoomed in, adjusting the bi-scope’s night sight to scrub away layers of darkness.

A figure climbing up a cliff wall. The armored man.

Hackworth tapped the subdermal comm next to his ear. “I’ve got a sighting. Lowtower’s scaling a cliff.”

“Copy that,” Hooper responded. “Keep an eye on him.”

“Not a problem.”

 

 

Five miles away, Hooper and Tunnel exchanged satisfied glances from inside the administrator’s command TVV. “I said he’d either be buried or flushed out,” Hooper remarked casually. “I’ll settle for the latter.”

Tunnel shined a venomous gaze through the TVV’s front window. “Let’s just hurry up and smite this bastard.”

Hooper grinned wryly and reached over to the console, tapping a link. “Standby. Deploy on my word.”

The Skyguard pilot’s voice responded: “Acknowledged.”

 

 

 

Dern reduced his suit’s power before ascending the canyon rockface. He wanted his Flare-enhanced muscles to endure the bulk of his climb up the cliff wall. With his suit’s power levels at less than optimum, he counted on the energy he conserved making a difference later.

He moved quickly when he found protrusions or small depressions to grip. Patches of smooth wall forced him in lateral directions until he discovered more protrusions to propel him upward.

He finally reached the top and hoisted himself onto level ground. After elevating his suit’s power level, he embarked on an accelerated run across a rocky plain.

A low rumble, increasing in volume filled his audio. Dern recognized the noise and cursed his bad luck. The goons had him right where they wanted him. A wide-open target in the middle of nothingness. He increased his acceleration, but knew that would do absolutely no good. He should have planned better…

 

 

The Skyguard soared directly above the fast moving target, releasing a spread of four Shatter Busters. As the bombs’ noses tilted downward in screaming plummets, the Skyguard shot up toward the stratosphere with the velocity of a bullet.

Four retina-searing blasts lacerated the darkness below.

The Skyguard pilot checked his scanner. Readouts didn’t pick up any movement from the target. The pilot had no intention of doing a flyover to assess the target’s condition. Not with the target’s rep. Instead he sent a transmission to Hooper. “Man down. Repeat…man down.”

 

 

That’s exactly what Hooper wanted to hear. He contacted his people in Routh, demanding reinforcements….

 

 

Dern awoke flat on his back with a daylight sun glaring down on his inert form like a giant angry eye.

Flare washed away his disorientation and he rose to waist level, freezing when he found himself enclosed in a ring of TVVs, their turrets directed on him.

“No sudden moves, Lowtower,” an amplified voice commanded from one of the TVVs.

Dern focused on the TVV directly in front of him; the source of the voice.

“Get up slowly,” the voice blared. “Keep both arms at your side. You so much as raise that weapon of yours and we’ll fry you where you stand.”

His suit felt heavier than normal as he rose very slowly to his feet. A quick glance at his display told him he didn’t have enough power to juice up a talking doll. The bombs didn’t pulverize him, but one landed close enough to knock him unconscious, rendering his suit inoperable. A large freshly gouged crater forty yards to his left reminded him of his recent peril.

Two Scythes flew toward him from the canyon’s direction.

“Keep those arms down,” the voice reiterated.

Dern sighed hopelessly. He had a better chance of squeezing water from a pebble than discharging a plasma burst.

The Sythes hovered threateningly above, ready to douse him with missiles at the slightest pretext.

Dern stood rock still. He wasn’t in the habit of providing pretexts.

The side hatches on the TVV facing Dern retracted. Out emerged four individuals in heavy armor of polished tan. Each armored figure wielded a wide barreled rifle with combined, high-energy emitting, rocket-launch features. The type of weapon an unarmored person, even if Flare-enhanced, would have had difficulty holding.

Dern recognized the weapons. Tanner Duel App Blasters. Tanners, whether in rocket or high-energy mode, packed enough punch to cripple a battle tank. While Tanners were modern enough, the armor was obsolescent, dating back to the early years of Coalition existence some three centuries ago. Big, bulky, with little articulation, the Series A5 Active Mobility Suit was state of the art in its day. As the armored figures approached Dern with their stiff, plodding strides, he couldn’t help thinking how he would have run circles around them with each step they took.

That thought reminded him of his current disadvantage and he clenched his fists in anger.

The Suits halted twelve feet away and leveled their Tanners on him.

Dern unclenched his fists.

Two more occupants emerged from the TVV. Hooper and Tunnel.

“I appreciate your cooperation, Lowtower,” said Hooper, bringing his hands together in mock applause.

“I’m not interested in what you appreciate,” Dern retorted. “If you’re going to kill me, kill me.”

Hooper grinned, stroking his lustrous beard. “Tough talk. How fitting coming from an SD soldier. The famed elite of the elite.”

“Former SD. I’ve been a civilian for quite some time.”

“Yet, you can’t separate yourself from the armor, can you?” Hooper threw up a grand gesture. “Even in its reduced state.”

Dern said nothing. Maybe Hooper was right.

“Well, I have a solution to your problem,” Hooper stated. “Take the armor off. Be free of it.”

Stunned, it took several seconds for Dern to process the question before he settled on a decisive, “no.”

“I’m not surprised by your answer.” The crimelord raised a hand.

In reaction the hatches on three more TVVs opened and the sleeper ship crewmembers were shoved out onto the ground. Hooper’s thugs followed, kicking the downed prisoners. One thug grabbed Alita by the hair and jerked her head up. Another one placed a very large knife to her throat, its jagged edge snagging a piece of the sun. Alita’s eyes shimmered with an electric mix of fear and defiance. Then they locked on Dern and never wavered.

The rest of the crewmembers were lined up and forced to their knees. Hooper’s goons stood over them with assault rifles aimed at the backs of their heads.

“I don’t think I need to say anymore, do I?” Hooper asked, his gaze cold as an arctic frost.

With the message drilled in to him, Dern slowly pressed invisible releases on his arms and upper chest. Hyper dense overlapping plates covering his armor shrunk into invisible niches. The metallic inner layer reverted to a softer elastic material making it appear as if Dern were wearing a form fitting vinyl head to toe leotard.

He slowly unlatched the HIE and let it slide off his wrist onto the ground. Afterward, he pulled back the translucent mask that was his helmet and dropped it on the ground beside the HIE. He pulled a zipper that began at his shoulder, ending at his naval and stripped out of the armor, leaving it crumpled at his feet.

Most of the women in Hooper’s gang…and two or three of the men whooped salaciously at the sight of Dern’s mostly nude, well muscled physique.

He stood before this heavily armed procession, pared down to his shorts. Yet, he felt not a flicker of vulnerability.  Rage loomed too large in his soul to accommodate anything less than the delectable urge to erase these cutthroats.

Alita lowered her eyes and Dern could practically feel waves of her despair pummeling him.

“There,” Hooper said with a sardonic smile. “That wasn’t so difficult was it?”

 

 

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Third Exodus!

Africa has traditionally been a neglected landscape in speculative fiction. Terry R. Hill brings the second largest continent to the fore in a spectacular way in his compelling work of science fiction titled Third Exodus. In the novel, terrorists inadvertently unleash a chain of events on Earth that sparks a catastrophic conflict between humans and machines. The war devastates the planet, but leaves the African continent relatively unscathed. A visionary African leader, recognizing that life on Earth is doomed, proposes and eventually implements a plan to settle humans on Mars. Col. Zune Adamini, a famed military officer, is chosen to lead an expedition to the Red Planet.

All is not smooth sailing in this monumental endeavor to save humans from a dying Earth. Power, greed, and unbridled ambition casts a shadow over the evacuation efforts. Adamini is forced to undermine an agenda set in place by superiors he cannot trust, but he must do so with utmost secrecy and deception. He receives assistance in his efforts from an alien artificial intelligence. While Adamini understands the mentality of his human enemies and takes measures accordingly to thwart their plans for the Martian colony, the AI's intentions remain a mystery to him.

The author does a seamless job of imagining a manned journey to Mars and its eventual colonization. His background in NASA confers an authentic feel on the narrative, infusing his description of space tech with an engineer's eye. Add to the hard science element his skillful use of science fiction's popular tropes: the sentient AI and FTL travel, and what you have is a well rounded adventure with interesting, well developed characters. Third Exodus envisions a desperate migration from a world that can no longer sustain life. Hopefully, a real world exodus will not be saddled with that level of urgency.

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RSL...

Dark flow like features called Recurring Slope Lineae emanating from bedrock exposures at Palikir crater on Mars during southern summer. These flows are observed to form and grow during warm seasons when surface temperature is hot enough for salty ice to melt, and fade or completely disappear in cold season. Arrows point to bright, smooth fans left behind by flows.
Credit: NASA/JPL

Martian experts have known since 2011 that mysterious, possibly water-related streaks appear and disappear on the planet's surface. Georgia Institute of Technology Ph.D. candidate Lujendra Ojha discovered them while an undergraduate at the University of Arizona. These features were given the descriptive name of recurring slope lineae (RSL) because of their shape, annual reappearance and occurrence generally on steep slopes such as crater walls. Ojha has been taking a closer look at this phenomenon, searching for minerals that RSL might leave in their wake, to try to understand the nature of these features: water-related or not?



Ojha and Georgia Tech Assistant Professor James Wray looked at 13 confirmed RSL sites using Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars (CRISM) images. They didn't find any spectral signature tied to water or salts. But they did find distinct and consistent spectral signatures of ferric and ferrous minerals at most of the sites. The minerals were more abundant or featured distinct grain sizes in RSL-related materials as compared to non-RSL slopes.



"We still don't have a smoking gun for existence of water in RSL, although we're not sure how this process would take place without water," said Ojha. "Just like the RSL themselves, the strength of the spectral signatures varies according to the seasons. The signatures are stronger when it's warmer and less significant when it's colder."



Science Daily: Flowing water on Mars appears likely but hard to prove

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OK everyone!

It is time for us to make some Afrofuturistic 3D Action Films!

We are down to our last few weeks on our campaign to raise funds for the Earth Squadron movie.  We need everyone that reads this to please donate to make this a reality. Whether it is $5, $10 or more, each donation ads up. We often see depictions in movies and TV shows that are stereotypical or less than flattering to say the least regarding women and ethnic groups.

 

Earth Squadron is a film about what happens when planet Earth's rejects are the only ones that can save them from an unknown alien foe bent on world domination. We want to produce films that show positive images for our kids to emulate. We believe you do as well.  Please click this link and play your part in this great project. Thank you in advance for any assistance you can provide.

 

http://www.indiegogo.com/projects/earth-squadron-movie-project

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