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The Science of Narrative...


World Science Festival: Stories have existed in many forms—cave paintings, parables, poems, tall tales, myths—throughout history and across almost all human cultures. But is storytelling essential to survival? Join a spirited discussion seeking to explain the uniquely human gift of narrative—from how neurons alight when we hear a tale, to the role of storytelling in cognitive development, to the art of storytelling itself, which informs a greater understanding of who we are as a species.
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Comics creator N Steven Harris "Ajala"

I met brother N. Steven Harris in Bed Stuy several years a ago and was instantly impressed by his skills with the pencil. i bought the first two or three issues of his comic "The fringe" right away and showed them to my son. Since then the brother has been working hard, being featured in independent books such as "Black Comix" and as a penciller for Marvel. He has also shown his work at many comic cons across the East Coast. Definitely check out his work and pass it on to the next lilttle bor or girl looking for something cool to read!

-Robert Trujillo

Brother is working on a new issue of Ajala: LINK

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One Small Step...

This set of images compares the Link outcrop of rocks on Mars (left) with similar rocks seen on Earth (right). Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/MSSS and PSI

PASADENA, Calif. -- NASA's Curiosity rover mission has found evidence a stream once ran vigorously across the area on Mars where the rover is driving. There is earlier evidence for the presence of water on Mars, but this evidence -- images of rocks containing ancient streambed gravels -- is the first of its kind.



Scientists are studying the images of stones cemented into a layer of conglomerate rock. The sizes and shapes of stones offer clues to the speed and distance of a long-ago stream's flow.



"From the size of gravels it carried, we can interpret the water was moving about 3 feet per second, with a depth somewhere between ankle and hip deep," said Curiosity science co-investigator William Dietrich of the University of California, Berkeley. "Plenty of papers have been written about channels on Mars with many different hypotheses about the flows in them. This is the first time we're actually seeing water-transported gravel on Mars. This is a transition from speculation about the size of streambed material to direct observation of it."

* * * * *

“Nothing in the world is more flexible and yielding than water. Yet when it attacks the firm and the strong, none can withstand it, because they have no way to change it. So the flexible overcome the adamant, the yielding overcome the forceful. Everyone knows this, but no one can do it.”
Lao Tzu, Tao Te Ching


Mars Science Laboratory: NASA Rover Finds Old Streambed on Martian Surface
Related site: The Planetary Society
Star Trek TNG debuted on network television the week of 28 September 1987
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Giant Forces in Nanomaterials...

Missouri S&T researchers' modeling of stacked nanoscale slot waveguides made of metamaterials shows an optical force 100 to 1,000 times greater than conventional slot waveguides made from silicon.

In a study that could lead to advances in the emerging fields of optical computing and nanomaterials, researchers at Missouri University of Science and Technology report that a new class of nanoscale slot waveguides pack 100 to 1,000 times more transverse optical force than conventional silicon slot waveguides.



The findings could lead to advances in developing optical computers, sensors or lasers, say researchers Dr. Jie Gao and Dr. Xiaodong Yang, both assistant professors of mechanical engineering at Missouri S&T.

 

R & D: Researchers demonstrate "giant" forces in super-strong nanomaterials

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Way back when I was a kid, I wrote two sci-fi space operas for an ongoing homemade comic series. They were popular with the kids in my school. Too popular, because someone decided they wanted it more than I did! I hadn't written in the sci-fi genre since then because I feel it necessary to be serious about the balance between the story and tech. I didn't want to get overwhelmed by either. Well, after so long a silence on sci-fi I've worked out the bugs and present this Preview for my upcoming short-story series, 'The Pandora Ultimatum'.

THE PANDORA ULTIMATUM

By H. Wolfgang Porter

      Warning klaxtons reverberated from every quarter of the Interstellar Transport. The warning is beamed directly into my Personal Heads Up Display. I smack my face hard and the display puts the warning graphic and audio feed on mute. It still flashes in the lower part of my vision but not as large or bright. The transport lurches and then I’m thrown off my feet. I compensate for the sudden twist my body makes and I avoid smashing head first into the display console. I manage to salvage the rest of the fall but come to a brutal stop against a bulkhead stanchion. My PHUD winks out for an instant as I endure the wave of feedback otherwise known as ‘pain’. 

       I can hear explosions rattling the transport’s decks. The Holo Display I nearly opened my cranium on comes alive with visual boxes filled with the frantic faces of crew and passengers screaming from other areas for assistance. I get to my feet and try to make contact, but the Holo image erupts in a blizzard of data corruption. I try to call up the hard light control panel, but my body’s electrical field won’t activate the matrix. In another burst of data corruption, the panel comes back online and there are dozens of viz boxes blank or filled with static.

      The screams get worse and one by one the viz boxes go down. I work the control display with fingers flying in an effort to contact the Transport’s Control Section. My efforts pay off and I bring up the image of a young woman with blonde hair and yellow-green eyes. She is disheveled and bleeding from a scalp injury. I note how the trail of blood seems to split her face in half. Screaming into her display I hear, “By the Galactic Core! Help us!” Behind her, random energy discharges wreak havoc and there are screams other than hers resounding in my ears. I move in closer to the display as if it will help and yell, “Control, what is your status?”

      The young woman now crying screamed, “Control Systems are off-line! We’ve lost orbital integrity!” The information causes me to blink hard as the many implications of what she relayed hit me all at once. “Can you compensate for orbital drift?” The transport lurched again, but I hang on. The woman wasn’t so lucky. She flies from view and the visual feed shows only energetic mayhem as the various displays in the Transport’s Control Center burst with catastrophic data corruption. Amidst the din mixed within the audio feed, I suddenly detect the unmistakable sound of laughter. It does not come from anyone I can see scrambling to get out of the Control Room.

      To get a better look before Control’s main display goes down I voice command, “Display, pan right 90 degrees!” The display does as commanded and I see the young woman in the grip of... something. It tears at her and her Protective Body Membrane as she screams and thrashes about. I then notice her status display which pops up during what the Transport’s AI deems a medical emergency. Her name is Lori Nyo. She is 75 standard Earth years old and is a Grade 1 Modified Human with standard enhancements. Despite her modified physicality, the ‘thing’ has her pinned and shreds her PBM like ancient Kevlar. I then realize what it is doing to her and then the visual feed goes down with data corruption.

      All the viz boxes are down. Hundreds of humans, androids and alien beings Med Stats all flash red with the words, ‘Off-line’. Dazed, I look about my compartment and recognize I am alone. I quickly call up the vis feed showing the Transport’s exterior. High above the ‘Super Earth’ Aipotu circling its yellow star ‘HESTIA’, I can see the warning graphic ‘Off-line’ flash ominously from the Control Center feed. Data corruption has taken down secondary and tertiary back-up systems yet, the display showing the counter rapidly rattling down kilometers until the transport breaches the atmosphere works perfectly.

      As per protocol, I work to cut through the data corruption and get audio only contact with the Aipotu Planetary Net. “EPIMETHEUS Supply Co-operative Transport DROMEDARY, it is evident you have catastrophic loss of orbital controls and will descend into the atmosphere within 30 Earth Standard Minutes. Please have all personnel proceed to all functioning Particle Wave Transport Stations immediately for emergency evacuation to Aipotu.” “Aipotu Planetary Net, this is Transport DROMEDARY, we are suffering catastrophic data corruption and do not advise Emergency Particle Wave Transmission!”

      The Aipotu Net is a planetary network controlled by AI. It paused for a moment running various scenarios and then the display graphic ‘EXTERIOR SCAN’ popped up. No sooner started I snapped, “Aipotu Net, we are suffering catastrophic data corruption! Do not scan this Transpor....” The audio feed shutdown and that laughter continued. I looked once more at the exterior viz display and Aipotu was looming larger. Knowing how planetary AI’s think, I dashed towards the compartment hatch. Aipotu’s Net would treat the DROMEDARY like any other harmful space debris or asteroid and use its planetary defenses to deflect or shoot the offending matter out of the sky!

      Though unlikely to affect its many firewall’s and built-in defenses, Aipotu’s Net would not allow any chance of data corruption to infect its systems. Without access to Particle Wave Transmission and data corruption fouling every system aboard, the AI will choose to protect itself and the planetary population at the expense of any survivors aboard the dying Transport. Lurching harder than before, I could tell the DROMEDARY was firmly caught in Aipotu’s 1.7G gravity field and wasn’t getting out. I took a hard shot in the ribs from the edge of the compartment hatch and once more my PHUD nearly went down. I took in a sharp breath and stepped out into the passageway. My PHUD came back up and through the smoke, something big moved.

      I didn’t waste time trying to figure out what it was. I raced down the passage and could hear the heavy sounds of something large and powerful coming up behind me! I had to reach the nearby cargo bay. There were a set of ancient ‘Escape Pods’ my companion the Captain kept as souvenirs. Without PW Transmission, they were my only possibility for getting off the transport before the inevitable. I slid to a stop in the cargo bay and someone slammed the manual override actuator causing the hatch to crash heavily upon the deck as it shut. Despite the growing flames in the cargo bay, I could see it was a bald human male no doubt of high grade modification who’d closed the hatch. “The Shielding System’s down!”

      The man’s words yelled over the din struck almost hard as the edge of that compartment hatch. With the Shielding System down and the PWT offline as well, there was no way to evac the Transport! Even with the fully functional Escape Pods at hand, it was over. Then, a jarring thud struck the manually sealed cargo bay hatch. Again and again, something pounded at the Micro-Crotanium alloy hatch which regularly withstood the stresses of Particle Wave Transport across interstellar distances hard enough to make expanding dents!

       “Shit! We gotta’ get the fuck out of here!”  The man’s language was ancient and course, but absolutely correct. Yet, I had no solutions. The pounding continued and I wondered what could have possibly caused this disaster? Out of my periphery I saw something familiar lying on the debris covered deck that made me shudder. It was a Transport BOLSTERED OLLA Fortification Level X or ‘BOX’. It was open and it should not be. Not at all! I looked in the BOX and its containment field was offline and whatever had been held within was gone. I looked about the cargo bay and through the spreading wall of flames I saw copious amounts of blood and androidal functional fluids. There were also torn bodies strewn about.

        I recognized at that moment, a Transport BOX that should not have been opened had been and now a lone crewman and me were all that were left as something horrible fought to make its way into the cargo bay. The Transport DROMEDARY was hurtling towards a fiery crash planetside and in moments Aipotu’s AI would turn its planetary defenses upon us. Two perfectly good Escape Pods sat prepped and ready, but there was no way to get off the Transport. Worst of all, everything that was happening had been my fault. My designation is PAnd0RA 001 and this is my story....

© 2012 H. Wolfgang Porter. All Rights Reserved.

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Welcome to Ljubljana, Slovenia!

Being a cultural astronomer and member of SEAC has taken me to places in Europe I have never imagined. Slovenia was part of Yugoslavia until 1992. Ljubljana is the capital of Slovenia. It has a river running through it and a castle above it. This time of year there is outdoor dining along the river and last night there was a live performance in the square. 

Today was the first day of meetings for the conference. Nick Campion situated the current 2012 phenomena within the apocalyptic tradition that is centuries old. He revealed that certain doomsayers are predicting this to be a spiritual shift rather than a physical one, thus ensuring that when nothing happens...something happens...if you feel it. If you don't feel it, too bad for you! Michael Rappenglück, the current SEAC president, and Barbara Rappenglück, gave lectures on research methods when studying ancient cave art, myths, and folklore. Many novice researcher are guilty of finding astronomy in every alignment, over-interpreting sparse data, and improper sampling. Vito Palcaro reminded us of "Hamlet's Mill" which hypothesized that all of the worlds religions were created to explain the precession of the equinox and other celestial events - a problem with sampling and over-interpretation.  The afternoon was about alignments: how to determine an axis to measure, how to determine the significance of measurements, and finally how to interpret the data. Fernando Pimenta and Cesar Gonzalez-Garcia presented nuanced details of how to do alignments without bias and managing error. We were treated to folk music to round out a pleasant day.

Tomorrow the topic shifts from best practices to case studies in Europe mainly focused on alignments: archaeoastronomy. 

Picture: The Square as seen over the triple bridge.

Picture: Dessert!

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Thin Crust...

The GRAIL mission so far has found little evidence for some hypothetical ancient impact basins.
NASA/JPL-Caltech/MIT

A sneak peek at the first results from a NASA mission to measure the Moon’s gravitational field hints at a lunar crust that is only half as thick as once thought.


There were a few gasps among scientists in the audience at a 13 September seminar at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics in Cambridge, Massachusetts, as they took in the data revealed by Maria Zuber, principal investigator for NASA’s Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory (GRAIL) mission. Zuber, a planetary scientist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, showed a crisp, high-resolution gravitational map made with data collected by GRAIL’s twin spacecraft between March and June of this year.

 

Nature: Tandem satellites probe the Moon's interior

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Mindful of Matters...


This would have been my mother's 87th birthday. I am thinking of her, mindful of matters near and far, great and small.

The current conflagration in the Near East at the US Embassies in Egypt and Libya that have spread to even more countries, my curiousity led me to this entry on PBS.org:

Muslims believe that God had previously revealed Himself to the earlier prophets of the Jews and Christians, such as Abraham, Moses, and Jesus. Muslims therefore accept the teachings of both the Jewish Torah and the Christian Gospels. They believe that Islam is the perfection of the religion revealed first to Abraham (who is considered the first Muslim) and later to other prophets. Muslims believe that Jews and Christians have strayed from God's true faith but hold them in higher esteem than pagans and unbelievers. They call Jews and Christians the "People of the Book" and allow them to practice their own religions. Muslims believe that Muhammad is the "seal of the prophecy," by which they mean that he is the last in the series of prophets God sent to mankind.

 

Poughkeepsie Journal: “Any way you dissect it, from a moral or religious standpoint, those protesters broke our commandments,” said Umar Ahmad, a longtime member of the Mid-Hudson Islamic Association located in the Town of Wappinger. “What happened in Libya is unforgivable.”

I am not a Muslim. I do have Muslim members of my family, as well as agnostic, Jehovah's Witness, nondenominational, etc. We respect one another. Proselytizing one another has never occurred in any conversations I've had with them. What counts most is the relationship; the familial bond.


Tomorrow, and tomorrow and tomorrow...one of the most famous soliloquies written by Shakespeare, spoken from the mouth of Macbeth, a fictional ruler grieving the loss of his wife, musing aloud the futility's of life, the emphasis on unimportant things with respect to the brevity of existence.

We have selective amnesia regarding John Donne's admonition and cautionary warning.

We are all involved in mankindby virtue of being a part of it. The oceans no longer separate us; our worldviews aren't dictated by our limited experiences where we immediately are.

 

I reject the notion any culture's sacred text - Buddhist, Christian, Hebrew, Hindu, Mormon, Muslim et al - is somehow in some bigoted comparison, worthy of desecration. I reject the notion of demonizing Agnostics or Atheists. I reject - as does the US Constitution - the idea of religious tests as a qualifier for elected office (though news pundits seem to count how many times the president uses the word "God" - and he does quite often - as if this is relevant). I reject the notion that an amateurish video of moribund, racist stereotypes falls under "free speech" and "our American values," unless those values now typify the classroom bully; the boot of empire stamped on the neck of the world. Freedom of speech does not give one the right to yell firein a building not ablaze!

I am as diminished by the loss of diplomats abroad as I am military service members deployed, as I am the senseless loss of life in inner cities across the United States.


I quote President Reagan, post the failed rescue attempt 1979 in Iran, Desert 1:

"This is the time for us as a nation and a people to stand united and to pray."

 

Simple, elegant, sober, reflective and quite presidential.

 

It is in times of triumph and tragedy our leaders are called upon to quell our fears; raise our hopes. Personal vendettas and assaults are the mark of petty minds, I am particularly diminished by candidates that would take death so lightly as to score political points.

 

Isaiah 11:6 ends: ...and a little child shall lead them.I end with this photo from Facebook, the future meek that will "inherit the earth." I wish mom could see it. I think it would make her smile, and speaks more volumes than the cleverest self-serving sound bite:

Facebook


Happy birthday, mom.

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We welcome reviews of the book Here's a book description and thanks for your time!

De’Ante Johnson, a quiet 16 year old with a well-hidden double life, is shanghaied from his ‘hood to Illumina, an earthlike world, to battle a shape-shifting monstrous tyrant intent on destroying a millennia-old culture. The action intensifies when De’Ante must choose between saving his best friend, gang leader Revonne Williams, or the desperate people of Illumina. However, the heroic Johnson threatens the existence of both worlds when his temper becomes uncontrollable.

Jefferson

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Martian Blueberries...


This mosaic image shows spherules, or 'blueberries,' partly embedded and spread over the soil on Mars. (Image courtesy NASA/JPL/Cornell University.)

...never count Rover out.

It’s unlikely anything lives on Mars today, but it may well have done so millions or billions of years past. And it may have left traces of its existence in the geology of the red planet.

 

One such tantalising hint was discovered by the NASA Opportunity Rover, which found small spherical hematite balls, dubbed ‘blueberries,’ in the Martian soil.

 

These were originally thought to have provided the first evidence of liquid water on Mars, but their existence may hold an even more profound implication.

 

Now researchers from the University of Western Australia and University of Nebraska have found that such iron-oxide spheroids, when they appear on Earth, are formed by microbes.

 

Jet Propulsion Lab: Mars Rover
Life Scientist: Iron 'blueberries' may be a sign of microbial life on Mars
Phsy.org: Mars 'blueberries' could be clues to presense of life

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A Plus B Equals C...

Scratch.MIT.edu

The usually quiet world of mathematics is abuzz with a claim that one of the most important problems in number theory has been solved.

 

Mathematician Shinichi Mochizuki of Kyoto University in Japan has released a 500-page proof of the abc conjecture, which proposes a relationship between whole numbers — a 'Diophantine' problem.

 

The abc conjecture, proposed independently by David Masser and Joseph Oesterle in 1985, might not be as familiar to the wider world as Fermat’s Last Theorem, but in some ways it is more significant. “The abc conjecture, if proved true, at one stroke solves many famous Diophantine problems, including Fermat's Last Theorem,” says Dorian Goldfeld, a mathematician at Columbia University in New York. “If Mochizuki’s proof is correct, it will be one of the most astounding achievements of mathematics of the twenty-first century.”

 

Like Fermat’s theorem, the abc conjecture refers to equations of the form a+b=c. It involves the concept of a square-free number: one that cannot be divided by the square of any number. Fifteen and 17 are square free-numbers, but 16 and 18 — being divisible by 42 and 32, respectively — are not.

 

Scientific American: Proof Claimed for Deep Connection between Prime Numbers

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COPPER - BBC TV Series....

For all you Steampunk or Historical Fiction writers, check out the BBC series "COPPER". Set during Civil War era New York City in the 'Five Points District', Copper deals with an Irish American Union Veteran turned detective. Copper delivers a surprisingly unflinching look at the time as Detective Kevin Corcoran takes extraordinary steps to find the real causes of murders in the '5 Points'.

Copper has a similarly gritty feel as 'Deadwood' with the depiction of the absolute squalor of the 5 Points coexists with the opulence of 5th Avenue. Among the characters are Corcoran's blood-thirsty henchmen, a conniving wealthy ally from his Civil War days and a surprising Black American Doctor named Matthew Freeman.

Woven amidst the main characters are whores, socialites, greedy politicians and crooked policemen. The show is well done and its characters drive the plot. Every action has a reaction and vice versa. There are plenty of surprises and the pacing of the show is well measured. It is intended for mature audiences due to graphic violence, some harsh language and sexual situations. If you're looking to get the feel for writing during this particular era, Copper is a very good reference.

Here's a link to 'Behind the Badge' a behind the scenes look at the show. It's about 24 minutes long, but worth the watch. Pick the 'Free User' button to watch. If using Firefox or Chrome and you want to get rid of the ads, download the 'AdPro' plug-in from either browser's website add-ons.

Copper - Behind the Badge

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In Trek Retrospect...

Memory-built-in quantum teleportation between photonic and atomic qubits

I could have easily discussed the anniversary of 9-11, my recollection of the celebrations that broke out spontaneously last year (my neighbors made it quite hard to sleep); my shear luck of being in New York as those infectious celebrations happened.

No...instead I'm in a Trekkie mood, looking forward to the future; hopeful. We started the 21st Century on a sour note to say the least.

From the 100 Year Starship Symposium in Houston I blogged on yesterday, I stumbled on this item. The paper is at the link below. It took me aback that the Air Force commissioned the research, but I guess you have to study these things...even if we ultimately can't, what will we learn from the effort?

Lest you think that our friends at DARPA are the only ones interested in science-fictional possibilities, the USAF recently took delivery of a new study regarding the military potential of teleportation.

 

The Teleportation Physics Study was done by Eric Davis of Warp Drive Metrics. Its purpose -

"This study was tasked with the purpose of collecting information describing the teleportation of material objects, providing a description of teleportation as it occurs in physics, its theoretical and experimental status, and a projection of potential applications. The study also consisted of a search for teleportation phenomena occurring naturally or under laboratory conditions that can be assembled into a model describing the conditions required to accomplish the transfer of objects."

 

Federation of American Scientists: Teleporation Physics Study

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Moiré Is Better...


Researchers in the US have invented a new nanofabrication technique that can generate 2D patterns with very high rotational symmetries over large areas. Until now, only spatially repeating structures – which have sixfold or less rotational symmetry – could be patterned over such large areas using industrial photolithography techniques.



Dubbed moiré nanolithography, the technique can produced patterns with rotational symmetries as high as 36-fold – something that has never been observed in nature. Such high rotational symmetries could prove useful for a huge range of applications, from making better photonic crystals to boosting the performance of photovoltaic devices.
Quasicrystal on a wafer - see link below

Physics World: Complex quasicrystals created using new nanofabrication technique

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Granted, no metals or weapons, but the Prada 2012 Men's Fall Collection has grasped the Edwardian theme (which is a major touchstone for the fashion of steampunk) and pushed it to its most "fabulous" exteme.

The stills located at http://www.tomandlorenzo.com/2012/01/prada-fall-2012-menswear-colle... are incredible.

I can imagine Peter Mensah, Denis Haysbert, Roger Cross and even l'il Don Cheadle rockin' this look!

The actual runway show is equally impressive.

<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/1YpD0tnGotE" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>

So if you are going to dress "steampunk" or "steamfunk" in the coming months - Prada has got you covered!

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